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24th archinude architectural tour

 

25th Archinude Architectural Tour

   

ENGLISH VERSION

 Architecture - Transportation Movie List

 

 Airport

Renzo Piano - Kansai Airport / Osaka
MVRDV - Rotterdam Airport / Rotterdam

Haneda Airport / Tokyo
Santiago Calatrava - TGV LYON Satolas Airport / Lyon 

 

 Bridge

Santiago Calatrava - New Grand Canal Bridge / Venice
Santiago Calatrava - Campo Volantin Footbridge / Bilbao 
Norman Foster - Millennium Bridge / London 

 Bus

WEST8 - Kanaaleiland / Bruges

 

 Escalator

Martinez Lapena - La Granja Escalator / Toledo

 Metro

Rem Koolhaas - Spui Metro / Hague

 Port

FOA - Yokohama International Port Terminal / Yokohama

 Train

Herzog & De Meuron - Signal Box / Basel

 

 

 

Architect

FOA
Herzog & De Meuron
Martinez Lapena
MVRDV
Norman Foster
Rem Koolhaas
Renzo Piano
Santiago Calatrava
WEST8 
 

 

 

City

   Basel  |  Bilbao  |  Brugge  |  Hague  |  London  |  Lyon  |  Osaka  |  Rotterdam  |  Tokyo   |   Toledo
   Venice  |  Yokohama  

 

 ¢Æ Santiago Calatrava - New Grand Canal Bridge / Venice


movie running time : 4' 25''
place : Venice , Italy
architect : Calatrava

 

 

 

 ¢Æ Norman Foster - Millennium Bridge / London


movie running time : 3' 14''
place : London , England
architect : Norman Foster

The only pedestrian bridge had been built in London, 2000, in celebration of new millennium. And also, this bridge connects the historical positions between the St. Paul Cathedral and New Tate modern Gallery.
I think that the ramps to the bridge are three dimensional that has the Y-shaped form. They were separated in two ways that the people can select the way they want to go. The River Thames is very dramatic and pleasant. There are a lot of people that do jogging and walking with each other. Norman Poster's this design was supported by the special structure system of Ove Arup. When you go this bridge, You can understand this bridge' delicate intention that you can see St. Paul Cathedral anywhere on the bridge. The solution is that the width of the bridge is 1/3 of the Peter Hill Street. And Norman Foster had made the ratio of the bridge by adjusting its handrail with a little slopes.  

 

 

 ¢Æ Calatrava - Campo Volantin Footbridge / Bilbao


movie running time : 2' 53''
place : Bilbao , Spain
architect : Calatrava

If the people's steps on the bridge has the repetitive rhythmical vibrations, only this case can destroy the bridge. Is it possible? Yes. The London's millennium bridge is under the difficulties of that reasons. On the contrary, Look at this Campo Volantin Footbridge designed by Calatrava. This Footbridge had been completed in 1997 beside the Bilabo Guggenheim Museum. The particular character about this bridge's structure let it be swung with a delicately feeling. When the connection points have a small space between the bridge and the stairs, the loads are reduced and the direction are distributed. The steel great arches and the deck on the bride are curved. These structures are supported on the side point of the river with a concrete but has special forms. When seen in a distance, This bridge is like a Parabola. The total length of the bridge is 75m, the highest point's height is 15.3m. Cool !

 

 

 ¢Æ Rem Koolhaas - Spui Metro / Hague


movie running time : 2' 13''
place : Hague , Netherlands
architect : Rem Koolhaas

There is a great rivalry in here. The one is Spui plaza, and the other is Spui Metro. I took the the following approaching methodology to understand the Spui Metro. In Spui plaza, there is antique Gothic Church survived from the war. In compare with that, There is a giant underground rock in Spui Metro. And The Spui plaza has the wonderful arcades made by Hague City Hall. To step with that, there is a clear arcade through the underground stairs in Spui Metro. One has a fountain on the plaza, The other has the fountain of light in the gate of Spui Metro. The former has prepared cross roads, the later has cross cool stairway at the same time. Above this land, Tram pass by. Under this land, The metro pass by at the same. These situation of this position gives to me the feeling of the good harmony. In addition to them, Underground's world has the particular line made by the light that compose the artificial lighting and the sunshine from the gate. This light's line end in the facade of Dance Theater designed by Rem Koolhaas. From the ending station to the starting one. It is a good idea!

 

 

 ¢Æ Martinez Lapena - La Granja Escalator / Toledo


movie running time : 4' 19'' 
place : Toledo , Spain
architect : Martinez Lapena

I had experienced the perfect promenade feelings through this construction. It is a really great architecture. In a distance, This Escalator looks like a rock of the mountains. The architect, Martinez Lapena had designed with a great technology.  At first, It needs to excavate 30m's depth under the mountain to prepare the basement for this construction. This hill's name is Rodadero that is full of many big rocks. These great efforts did not reveal, just to do for the existence. It deserves to meditate. This architecture made new flow on and under the earth. It takes speed, convenient, reservation, great scenery, emotion, and the beauty.
It can be subscripted in one word, an intelligent humility for the great nature. For this purpose, the architect should to use his technology and intelligence. That I thought.

 

 

 ¢Æ WEST8 - Kanaaleiland / Bruges


movie running time : 4' 55'' 
place : Bruges , Belgium
architect : WEST8

How the antique city Bruges(dutch: Brugge) had accepted this futuristic structure? For the designer group WEST8 was just only famous? I don't think so. I can assume that this new design means Bruges's new spirit for the future about the city. Now, Let's look at the land of Bruges. This land exists on the water. There are a lot of small bridge and canals. In order to protect and preserve this old city, It is prohibited for the other local people's cars entering this city. So, the new station for them is urgently necessary. This futuristic design connects Bruges and the others area. This Kanaaleiland can be called a symbolic bridge for Bruges. We can find out the reality of Landscape's ability through this. West8 had showed the nature and the things shall be natural. Maybe they had predicted this case. When you visit there, You can see real green all over the Kanaaleiland. A lot of canals in Bruges had prohibited the modern cars's movement. But the canals presents the beautiful color to this land. I am sure that what Bruges really want is to proceed for the future without ruining the past. Everybody that visit here Kanaaleiland can understand well Bruges's dream for the future without reading city guide book. I think that It is a real ability of the architect, the designer's. The design gives messages like a language.

 

 

 ¢Æ FOA - Yokohama International Port Terminal / Yokohama


movie running time : 17' 54'' 
place : Yokohama , Japan
architect : FOA

When I visited there first time, I was fall in a big shock by the greatest artificial landscape. In fact, The construction of this architecture, It takes a lot of plans and drawings for the construction every 60cm section. It is enormous efforts and labors for the designers. When I visited there twice times, I felt some bleakness. It speaks to me that the artificial landscape always has the limitations. When I visited there third time, this architecture gives the sadness to me. The original plan had a clear circulation all over the areas. But, later, The management of the building had changed to more easier system. They blocked every important point. The splendid spaces were inhibited with the barbed wires. Since then, I did not spend my holiday in Yokohama. The architect group FOA must have dreamed the new beautiful landscape that is coincident with nature. The creation of artificial spaces always need shortage of architect's hands.

 

 

 ¢Æ MVRDV - Rotterdam Airport / Rotterdam


movie running time : 3' 21'' 
place : Rotterdam , Holland
architect : MVRDV

When I met with MVRDV's Eindhoven Airport Flight Forum at venice biennale exhibition in 2002, I was fall in love with the beautiful masterplan. So, I wanted to know MVRDV's former idea for the Airport life. This film is about Rotterdam Airport completed in 2001. Maybe, the concepts about two airports had been proceeded at the same time. Rotterdam Airport is the center point between Hague and Rotterdam. All facilities for the passengers are prepared. For example, the 24 hours bank , ATM, restaurants, communication hall, lounge and so on. I think that this airport has the idea of city that compose the better life of the passengers. Almost passengers are interested in the their business even though they move to another destinations. MVRDV must have caught those motives. I prefer Rotterdam Airport to Flight Forum at Eindhoven for Rotterdam Airport excluding the developers.

 

 

 ¢Æ Herzog & De Meuron - Signal Box / Basel


movie running time : 5' 44'' 
place : Basel , Switzerland
architect :  Herzog

Basel is one of the most complex cities in transportation's network system. The train tracks and adjacent highways make the visitors crazy. Signal Box's role is to control and improve the difficult transportation's situation in Basel. In fact, Signal box is renovated building. Through the competition in 1994, the architect group Herzog & de Meuron had won with wonderful surface's design and new efficient compartment in office. Completed in 1999, Signal Box gave the splendid facade to passers by that are in a train and car. The surface, immediately the skin of this architecture was made by copper. Do you imagine the copper to be used as a soft slice cheese? By the amount of projected light, by the point of the people, Signal Box represents a different feel. To me, It is a shocking use in the materials of architecture.

 

 

 ¢Æ Calatrava - TGV LYON Satolas Airport / Lyon


movie running time : 6' 57'' 
place : Lyon , France
architect : Calatrava

What is the backbone of the beauty in architecture? It is always to me a great question. If so, Let's imagine only just the pure structure in the architecture. Is it difficult? Here, Let's see Satolas Airport. The architect,  Calatrava had thoroughly excluded the existing conventional architectural design languages. The structure reveals without any clothes. Along this principle, I can understand the means of the Mies's famous words that " Less is More". The gate hall of this airport is close to the dramatic future spaces. I call these structure as a super body. Once Calatrava had worked in the company of Civil Engineering, He had shown a brilliant structural abilities in this architecture. Like flying bird, Airport has the sense of soft and delicate but strong. It is a perfect balance. It is a beautiful architecture.

 

 

 ¢Æ Renzo Piano - Kansai Airport / Osaka


movie running time :  6' 38''
place : Osaka , Japan
architect :  Renzo Piano

In my life, the most tedious and painful time with a enormous patience is a long flight. So, I always expect the airport to be a pleasant space. I like Kansai Airport. Not by the excellence of architecture, but by the beautiful movement of the art mobil under the ceiling. Of course, This architecture was wonderful. But the reason of this story, This film is my first architectural film. That time, I just only interested in that mobil.
To change the subject, Let's look at the architecture. Kansai is a giant artificial island. Kansai's the width , the length are 4.36km by 1.27km. Airport's length is 1.7km. The roof area is 90000m2. I think Airport roof is the key of the structure. In other words, The basement of structure is not in underground but in roof. The passengers can perceive the stability of the airport by these upper art mobil. There is no design without a reason.

 

 

 ¢Æ Haneda Airport / Tokyo


movie running time : 1' 42'' place : Tokyo, Japan 

Tokyo's Haneda airport had been opened for the first time only domestic use in 1951. Meanwhile, In south korea, as soon as opening Yeongjongdo International Airport, the existing Kimpo international airport has changed to the domestic. Now Kimpo airport is looking for the activity by composing new great shopping mall. The former international flight area will be able to configure to the better commercial zone. Haneda airport is already in place for such terms as it took place. Of course, There are several Advantages in Haneda. It is not only the distance of 16km from Tokyo's center but also easy access, domestic copper using the process of passengers, express railway, and concentrated shopping mall.

 

 

 

 



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